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Afghanistan hurtling toward collapse, Sweden and Pakistan say


Afghanistan plunged into disaster after the hardline Islamist Taliban motion drove out the Western-backed authorities in August triggering the abrupt finish of billions of {dollars} in help to its aid-dependent economic system.

“The nation is getting ready to collapse and that collapse is coming quicker than we thought,” Swedish growth minister Per Olsson Fridh instructed Reuters in Dubai.

He stated financial freefall may present an setting for terrorist teams to thrive, however that Sweden wouldn’t channel cash via the Taliban, as a substitute boosting its humanitarian contributions via Afghan civil society teams.

Many international locations and multilateral establishments have halted growth help however elevated humanitarian assist since August, reluctant to legitimize the brand new Taliban rulers.

Afghans sell their personal belongings to raise money, citing unemployment, starvation and needing money to leave the country, in Kabul, Afghanistan, on September 20.

Pakistani Data Minister Fawad Chaudhry later instructed Reuters that direct engagement with the Taliban was the one technique to stop a humanitarian disaster, and referred to as for billions of {dollars} of Afghan belongings frozen abroad to be launched.

“Are we going to push Afghanistan into chaos or are we going to try to stabilize the nation?” he stated in Dubai.

Engagement would additionally encourage the safety of human rights and the institution of an inclusive, constitutional authorities, he stated.

Pakistan has deep ties with the Taliban and was typically accused of supporting the group because it battled the US-backed authorities in Kabul for 20 years — prices denied by Islamabad. Sweden’s Fridh stated the Taliban had to date didn’t show they’d shed the oppressive insurance policies that marked their earlier interval in energy from 1996-2001.

He additionally stated situations weren’t proper for European international locations to reopen embassies in Kabul.

As a substitute, extra diplomatic exercise would happen in Qatar, an essential interlocutor between the West and the Taliban.

Fridh met Qatari officers within the capital Doha this week.

However Chaudhry stated it was time the US, China and different main powers set out a framework for formal recognition of Afghanistan’s new rulers and for the removing of United Nations sanctions on Taliban members, together with some members of the brand new authorities.

This, along with direct financial help, was the one technique to avert instability, he stated, including: “The watch on this bomb is already clicking.”



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