Health

Child Abuse Investigation – Boon or Bane for sexual health care?


Abuse or maltreatment during childhood and adolescence can affect future health and sexual behavior in a number of ways. Girls who have experienced abuse are more likely to use drugs or alcohol, have difficulty with executive functioning, and have skewed views about interpersonal relationships.

But while other studies have confirmed these risk factors, Font says most previous research on the topic has focused on whether the abuse itself puts teenagers at risk. no and less focus on what the system is doing to help.

“Because the experiences of both CPS participation over time and foster care, in particular, can look different, children have many experiences,” said Sarah Font, associate professor of sociology at Penn State. experience and maybe we think those things matter,” said Sarah Font, an associate professor of sociology at Penn State. research author.

To look beyond this, researchers conducted a study that used data from 9392 adolescent girls to track their medical history and interactions with CPS from when they were 13 to 18 years old.

Data included pregnancy, live birth, and STIs, as well as types of alleged abuse before age 13 and history of any interventions from CPS. This includes all investigations, including those that do not lead to further action, as well as home and foster care services.

After analyzing the data, the researchers found that 8.4% of the girls in the study had a confirmed STI, 11.2% were pregnant, and 6.1% were born directly before their 18th birthday. .

However, they also found that girls who left home for foster care before the age of 13 were less likely to become pregnant or live.

Furthermore, girls who later move from foster care to adoption before the age of 13 have 41.0% lower STI diagnosis rates, 52.0% lower pregnancy rates, and low live birth rates. more than 61.0% and an incidence of one or more less than 33.0% related to sexual health outcomes before they turned 18.

Future research should also look at the effectiveness of targeted sexual health and pregnancy prevention programs and assess adoption rates of more effective contraceptives, such as the IUD. , for abused girls.

Source: Medindia



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