Tech

Inside Charm Industrial bets big on corn stalks to remove carbon


Reinhardt says that Charm will only take half of the farm material in any given field, and he notes that putting biochar and ash in fields improves the health of the soil. The competitive use of corn, he added, still depends on the region, but much of the corn isn’t sold or plowed, causing the corn to rot and release carbon dioxide.

But he stressed that Charm will take into account alternative uses, land use change and other factors.

The company’s internal carbon calculation estimates that when the company uses its own pyrolysis equipment, the process will generally remove the equivalent of 0.85 tons of carbon dioxide for every ton of biomass. Reinhardt says Charm will improve those numbers over time by switching to carbon-neutral syngas instead of diesel to initiate pyrolysis, optimizing its pyrolysis to convert real matter materials into bio-oil and eventually to electric trucks.

The role of government

Robert Höglund of Marginal Carbon AB, a consulting firm specializing in carbon removals and climate policy, says Charm customers are paying $600 a ton today to help “get started” with the approach, placing bet that the company will be able to reduce costs. But he says it’s not clear whether Charm’s method will prove to be one of the most efficient, scalable or affordable over time, or the best use of this biomass as demand grows. increasingly towards renewable energy sources.

It is also unlikely that corporations will continue to buy enough carbon emissions to reach the billions of tons per year that may eventually be required, both to stabilize the temperature of the planet and to sustain businesses. emerging to pull greenhouse gases out of the atmosphere.

In fact, investors and startups are betting that governments will enact laws that subsidize, encourage, or mandate these activities. Reinhardt concedes that government policy will play an important role in building the decarbonization market that will allow his company and others to thrive.

He said Charm is working to educate legislators in California and Washington, DC, calling for more support for the nascent sector and tech-neutral rules while researchers and publicists alike. You explore many different paths.

“Business buyers like Microsoft, Stripe, and Shopify will only get too large and then regulation will need to step in,” Reinhardt said in an email, adding: “Too much innovation has happened. out in space and we just need to unlock it. ”



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