Health

Treatment for Mental Disorders Reduce Substance Abuse After that


“Which led his team to find out if this is true if these disorders are medically treated in children. Or can treating psychotic disorders with medication actually reduce the risk of substance use,” said Wilens. stimulus in the end?

The team examined 26 previous studies with long-term results, 21 studies focusing on ADHD, two MDD studies, three studies on mental disorders, to find out. They found no studies examining the effects of pharmacotherapy on the development of substance use in children or adolescents with anxiety, behavioral disorders, personality disorders, and psychotic disorders. post-traumatic stress disorder.

We found that pharmacological treatments for psychiatric disorders in childhood appear to reduce the development of SUDs by 30-35%, especially when treatment is started early and during childhood. longer periods, especially with ADHD.“, co-author Amy Berger, a research coordinator in the Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, explains.

Positive results also tend for MDD. They were unable to draw conclusions about reductions in stimulant use after treatment for bipolar disorder due to limited literature.

Treatments that are started before age 9 and are more continuous, are most effective at reducing SUD, especially in ADHDWilens said, “adding that it makes intuitive sense that earlier and longer treatment has a much better and greater impact.”And we think it might be relevant for other mental disorders. “

In related research, over the past two years, Wilens and his team have conducted another NIH-funded study through the Health Initiative that explored the impact of treating psychiatric conditions in patients with psychiatric conditions. 16 to 30 year olds for the development of substance use. disorders, especially opioid use disorders.

The fact that the literature suggests that adolescent-onset psychiatric disorders are significant risk factors for SUD, coupled with our findings that drug treatment reduces that risk, confirms determined that we need to identify and treat mental disorders early in life.“Wilens added.

Getting it early and treating these kids for as long as they need treatment will lead to much better outcomes when it comes to substance use disorders.. “

Source: Medindia



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