Health

Why is male infertility on the rise?


Talking about the increasing male infertility, Dr. Neeta Singh, Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, said that

is an important factor for this.

“The age of raising children has increased significantly compared to 25-30 years ago due to the trend of late marriage. Currently, men usually get married after 30-33 years old or younger, women also tend to get married. So with progress Dr. Singh says:

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Among other reasons, rising temperatures It is also an important factor in male infertility, she adds.

Dr. Singh of AIIMS said: “Testicles are naturally placed outside the body as it cannot even withstand normal body temperature. However, the tendency to wear tight clothing and local position. Heat therapy causes severe infertility,” said Dr Singh of AIIMS, adding that it also affects the body’s blood circulation.

She went on to say that wear tight clothes is for countries like the United States where temperatures are often cold, but in the context of India, it can be fatal. The effects of elevated testicular temperatures can lead to abnormal spermatogenesis and impaired sperm morphology and function, adding that “our ancestors used to wear loose and airy dresses.” cool like ‘dhoti’ and ‘lungi'”.

If exposed to high temperatures, washing the part with cold water for a long time can cause problems, she adds.

She also emphasized late night work culture is a major factor in infertility as it affects the secretion of the hormone Melatonin which is produced by the brain in response to darkness.

“There is a downward trend in sperm counts globally and accordingly, WHO has also reduced the acceptable value for normal sperm counts. From 45 million sperm, it has decreased to 15 million counts. Sperm is believed to be enough to get pregnant,” said Delhi-based fertility expert Dr Archana Dhawan Bajaj.

“In semen analysis, a good count was considered over 60 million a decade ago, but in today’s environment we see a maximum normal sperm count of around 30 to 40 million and it has dropped dramatically “, She added.

Dr Bajaj says that about 40% of all infertility is due to male infertility, adding that if the sperm count is above 15 million, pregnancy is possible.

“The internal rhythm of the body is disrupted due to the work pressure of the global lifestyle. People living in India work according to the time of European countries or other countries, which adversely affects the rhythm. rhythms of the body and resulting pressure on their sperm performance Dr. Bajaj added.

Meanwhile, India’s total fertility rate (TFR) is currently below the replacement fertility rate of 2.1 children per woman. TFR is the average number of children born to a woman in her lifetime.

Fertility below replacement eventually leads to negative population growth and long-term extinction of populations.

Source: IANS



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